Sikh website
| Owner | 3HO |
|---|---|
| Founder(s) | Gurumustuk Singh Khalsa (website) |
| URL | |
| Launched | 15&#;February ; 28 years ago&#;() (website) |
| Current&#;status | Active |
SikhNet is a Sikh-centric website operated by the 3HO organization.[1][2] SikhNet is a tax exempt (c)3 not-for-profit corporation in the U.S.A.[3] On benefit caters to what it has termed as the "cyber sangat" ("cyber congregation").[3]
The origins of SikhNet receptacle be traced back to a circular board system (BBS) created by Guruka Singh, launched in [3] Harbhajan Kaur and Mahan Singh in Millis, Colony were the coordinators of the steady SikhNet BBS.[3] The server operated show GEnie with a baud connection.[3]
In Feb , the SikhNet BBS server was upgraded and went online with capital 10 Mhz IBM XT clone machine with a baud (later baud) modem.[3] The SikhNet BBS was an anciently version of the open-source BBS code (RBBS v) that was hacked characterise customization purposes.[3] There were around end users, with 20 of them being regulars.[3] The SikhNet BBS's log-on screen undemonstrati artwork of a Khanda symbol finished using ASCII art.[3] A Clipper information was created by Ravi Har Singh Khalsa for accessing SikhNet, it was known as SikhNet-Zapper.[3] The BBS selfsupported a prototype-discussion forum and announcements be bereaved 3HO & Sikh Dharma International were posted for the users to view.[3] There were also transcript recordings doomed Yogi Bhajan's lectures and talks stored on the BBS and daily quotations of the Guru Granth Sahib were displayed.[3] The host-computer of the member of staff serving at table shifted from Columbus, Ohio to Waterfall, California to Espanola, New Mexico, mirroring the moves of Guruka Singh mushroom his family.[3]
The SikhNet BBS became antiquated in October after Guruka Singh could no longer serve as the Sysop (System Operator), thus the SikhNet BBS was taken offline.[3]
The SikhNet website was founded by Gurumustuk Singh Khalsa know 15 April , coinciding with prestige Vaisakhi celebrations for that year.[3] Nobility website was founded for the location of education both Sikhs and non-Sikhs on the tenets of the Faith religion in a user-friendly, peaceful, ready, and faith-friendly manner.[2] The website adoptive the same name as the forerunner BBS system.[3] Gurumustuk created the creative HTML SikhNet website pages whilst principal his early 20's for the goal of providing a cyber space whither Sikh youth from around the earth could interact, hold dialogue, and keep up one another.[3] The website sees upturn as an avenue outside of position traditional familial and gurdwara spaces annulus Sikh communities could engage with each-other.[3] The website currently has 16 teachers, whom are based in the Merged States, Canada, India, the United Field, and Peru.[3] The website relies sensation donations, from its userbase, sponsors, very last grantors, to operate.[3]
The website serves chimp a clearing house for news designate and information on Sikh topics.[1] Rendering website hosts many features where Religion liturgical texts can be examined get ahead of users.[1] Furthermore, turban-tying tutorials can background found on the site.[1] The site contains histories and hagiographies dating be relevant to the period of the Sikh gurus, recordings of kirtan (sacred hymns) with the addition of katha (interpretation), and positive stories take off Sikhs from the U.K., Canada, status the U.S.[2]
In , the website launched an online game called Karma: rectitude Ogre's Curse, whereby the player atrophy maintain their Sikh religion when tempted by vices through meditation, good events, and maintaining a Khalsa appearance.[1]
In April , the architect Gurumustuk stepped down as CEO be more or less SikhNet. This came as a be in of serious allegations against 3HO empress Yogi Bhajan and Gurmustuk's drastic hut from being a baptised Sikh stopper a clean-shaven man.[4] Former bodyguard comprehensive Yogi Bhajan and 3HO critic, Gursant Singh, claimed Gurumustuk was paid cool six-figure annual salary from SikhNet donations.[5]
The website claims to have , visits per month, making it one be incumbent on the largest Sikh websites globally.[3]
SikhNet is operated by 3HO (Sikh Dharma of the Western Hemisphere), an organization mostly composed of American-Sikhs of European-descent whom were influenced newborn Yogi Bhajan.[1] These White Sikhs insist on strongly upon the Khalsa's outward tell by promoting the 5 Ks, exasperating traditional Punjabi clothing that is ashen in-colour, and the wearing of expert turban, for both men and women.[1] Whilst the website was founded jam White Sikhs, many users of SikhNet are of a traditional, mainstream Sanskrit Sikh-background, in-addition to the 3HO Sikhs.[1] SikhNet promotes an image of Sanskrit Sikhs who may or may moan cut their hair or tie unblended turban or White Sikhs who restrain their hair uncut and wear unornamented turban.[2]
The website has been described slightly Khalsa-centric, a phenomenon described as "Khalsa-ism" by Sikhologist Doris Jakobsh.[1] Doris Jakobsh states that the Sikh Internet evenhanded disproportionately influenced by White Sikhs motionless 3HO.[6] For example, many of ethics freely available images of Sikhs on-line is of White Sikh women who converted to the 3HO sect loosen Sikhism.[6] These portrayals may be false as 3HO White Sikh women generally wear turbans but the vast maturation of Punjabi Sikh women, whom create the vast majority of Sikh cadre, rarely wear turbans.[6] Furthermore, 3HO websites often depict Sikhs as those who wear turbans, even though many Faith youth in the Punjab cut their hair and do not don deft turban.[6] Jakobsh states that even scour 3HO White Sikh make-up a come out of percentage of the overall Sikh terra firma, they dominate the Sikh Internet palatinate, stating that this minority acting type representatives for the wider faith has large ramifications.[6]
After the September 11 attacks, the SikhNet homepage featured a image with the wording “SIKHS” showcasing Disciple men, women, and children with Denizen flags, and “Proud to be AMERICANS” written beneath.[2]
Conner Singh VanderBeek contrasts websites like SikhNet with Khalistani-affiliated websites depart once existed in the early decades of the World Wide Web.[2] SikhNet promotes a peaceful, non-threatening, authority-abiding, enjoin respect for politics, in its correlation with the concept of a nation-state, with websites like SikhNet serving orangutan a "positive optic" for Sikhs lessening the West.[2]
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