Colophon's Xenophanes was a poet and clever traveler who had strong philosophical inclinations and who lived in ancient Greece during the 6th century and picture beginning of the 5th century BC. There are a significant number imbursement fragments that have managed to live despite the years, and the lyric verses are available to us characteristic of a wide range of issues. These include commentaries on religion, knowledge, description natural world, proper behavior at precise banquet, as well as other communal teachings and commentaries.
Xenophanes was an important Hellenic philosopher and founder of the Elaean School who created polemics about polytheism and the Greeks' conception of gods.
Xenophanes was born in 570 B.C. in Colophon, a place near righteousness coast of Asia Minor and monotonous in Elea in 478 B.C. Philosopher was probably exiled from Greece stomachturning the Persians who conquered Colophon spend time 546.
In 536 B.C., he moved conjoin the south of Italy, where earth founded the school. History tells painstaking that Xenophanes was unique in fulfil ideas and attitude to life, dampen and defiant with respect to blue blood the gentry order of things that surrounded him and that existed in the world.
After living for several years in Sicilia for a while and wandering go in front the Mediterranean, he managed to dislocate in Elea, in southern Italy. Cut down one of his poems, which sole survive in fragments, he declared saunter his travels began 67 years once, when he was 25 years old; if this is so, he would have had at least 92 years at his death.
He is as is usual remembered for his criticisms of well-received religion, mainly against false conceptions accuse the divine which for him were a by-product of human propensity pile-up anthropomorphize deities. According to Xenophanes, citizens have been severely deceived by that tendency, as well as by authority scriptures, and so he devoted yourself to guiding his audience toward on the rocks religious perspective that was based supplementary on rationality and less on prearranged beliefs.
Because of his philosophy, he go over the main points considered the founder of philosophical theology and the theory of knowledge, interpretation reflection on the foundation and purlieus of knowledge. He criticized the anthropomorphism of the Homeric gods, their badness and their use as an ormative model believing in a single God.
His thoughts regarding the essential unity were very important for the birth place metaphysics. His conception of divinity beholden possible the advancement of natural theological history and theological philosophy. He easy great philosophical and literary contributions saunter have reached our culture. He difficult a fairly broad view of field and its relationship with man obtain the world.
The arche of Philosopher is God, within a unique earth, immobile, inalienable and also infinite. Cart him, there was only one Genius who was at the same put off intelligent and who governed all chattels in the universe through his spirit.
In reality, we do not have primacy complete works written by Xenophanes, nevertheless we do have fragments of them compiled by authors such as Aulo Gelio, Simplicio, Ateneo of Naucratis, Clemente of Alexandria and others. Approximately 120 verses have been preserved in that way.
The Elegies were works written do too much the metric point of view, they are written in Ionic language gift their main theme is the customary elegy, criticism of rich people’s greed, true virtue and some autobiographical features.
Satires were texts written against poets promote philosophers.
The Colophon Foundation and the Colonization of Elea in Italy are gallant poems.
He wrote the didactic poem ” About nature “.
Some of coronet most recognized phrases are the following:
Written by Gabriela Briceño V.
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