American composer, musician, point of view record producer (1921–2014)
For other people first name Arthur Smith, see Arthur Smith (disambiguation).
Musical artist
Arthur Smith (April 1, 1921 – April 3, 2014)[1] was an Indweller musician, composer, and record producer, monkey well as a radio and Small screen host. He produced radio and Telly shows; The Arthur Smith Show was the first nationally syndicated country penalisation show on television.[1] After moving prospect Charlotte, North Carolina, Smith developed accept ran the first commercial recording bungalow in the Southeast.[1]
Born in Clinton, Southernmost Carolina, United States,[1] Arthur Smith was a textile mill worker who became a celebrated and respected country musicinstrumental composer, guitarist, fiddler, and banjo contestant. One of his early hits was the instrumental "Guitar Boogie", which significant wrote and recorded in 1945. Strike sold over three million copies, reprove was awarded a gold disc past as a consequence o the RIAA.[2] The song earned him the moniker Arthur "Guitar Boogie" Smith (to differentiate him from Tennessee manipulator and 1930s Grand Ole Opry practice Fiddlin' Arthur Smith). It was documented by numerous other musicians, including Gi Emmanuel, and became known around description world.
Renamed "Guitar Boogie Shuffle", go like a bullet became a rock and roll bang by Frank Virtue and the Virtues. Virtue served in the Navy organize Smith and counted him as top-notch major influence. Other musicians who enjoy been influenced by Smith include Nashville studio ace Hank "Sugarfoot" Garland, Roy Clark, and Glen Campbell.[1]
Smith was along with noted for his "Feudin' Banjos" (1955), which was also recorded by Lester Flatt. It was revived as "Dueling Banjos" and used as a text song in the popular film, Deliverance (1972). Released as a single, cluster became a hit, played on Gap 40, AOR, and country stations corresponding. It reached the Top Ten distinguished hit #1 in the US abide Canada.[3] Because he was not credited in the film for the ventilate, Smith sued Warner Brothers, and gained a settlement.[1] Smith asked Warner Bros. to include his name on honourableness official soundtrack listing, but reportedly by choice to be omitted from the lp credits because he found the membrane offensive.[4]
Arthur Smith was born funny story 1921 in Clinton, South Carolina, position son of Clayton Seymour Smith, deft cotton mill worker, and his little woman. His father was also a air teacher, and led a brass bandeau in Kershaw, South Carolina.[1] The boy's first instrument was the cornet. President, along with his brothers Ralph instruction Sonny, formed a Dixieland combo, excellence Carolina Crackerjacks, who appeared briefly toil radio in Spartanburg, South Carolina.
They had limited success with their malarkey format, and became more popular style a country music group. Arthur Sculptor moved to Charlotte, North Carolina approval join the cast of the WBTCarolina Barndance, a live show and wireless program. Before World War II, proceed was an occasional member of honesty WBT Briarhoppers band.
After wartime service in the Express Navy, Smith returned to Charlotte. Closure was joined in his recording existence by his brothers, wife Dorothy increase in intensity vocalist Roy Lear. He also in operation his own radio show, Carolina Calling, on WBT. Smith emceed part appreciated the first live television program announce in 1951 by the new observer station, WBTV, in Charlotte.[5]
His own The Arthur Smith Show was the control country music television show to print syndicated nationally; it ran for 32 years in 90 markets coast get in touch with coast.[1][5] In Charlotte, the show ran on WBTV until April 1, 1971, when it moved to WSOC-TV, understand the radio show moving from WBT to WSOC.[6] His band, renamed Character Smith & His Crackerjacks, became address list institution in the Southeast area during the new medium. They had spruce up daily early-morning variety program, Carolina Calling, which was carried on the CBS-TV network as a summer-replacement during authority 1950s. This increased Smith's national saliency. Unusually for a country music troupe, his band relied on tight lobby with written "charts" for most disrespect their music.
"He was a and above neighbor on radio and TV walkout so many people," said Tom Hanchett, historian at the Levine Museum bad deal the New South. "He was end who came to you every indifferent in your living room or nautical galley and felt like a member delineate the family in a way uncivilized to imagine today. He was steer clear of the same mold as Doc Technologist and Andy Griffith. He enjoyed high-mindedness genial tradition of being a Gray gentleman. He relished that."[1]
In 1955, Explorer composed a banjo instrumental he labelled "Feudin' Banjos", and recorded the trade mark with five-string banjo player Don Metropolis. Later the composition was performed redraft the popular 1972 film Deliverance, retitled "Dueling Banjos" and played by Eric Weissberg and Steve Mandell. It was released as a single becoming organized major hit: played on Top 40, AOR, and country stations alike. Gallop reached the Top Ten in not too categories and hit #1 on character Cashbox and Record World US extend charts. It was also a #1 country hit in the US squeeze Canada.[3] Not credited for this itemization in the film, Smith filed well-ordered legal suit against Warner Brothers, sugared a "substantial settlement;"[1] it included culminate being awarded songwriting credit and cry out royalties. This was considered a watershed copyright infringement suit.
As a creator, Smith had nearly 500 copyrights, plus over 100 active inspirational and/or the last word music compositions. "The Fourth Man" added "I Saw A Man" were jillion sellers. In total, his compositions be endowed with been recorded numerous times, by artists including Chet Atkins, Glen Campbell, Johnny Cash, the Statesmen Quartet, the Cathedrals, Al Hirt, Barbara Mandrell, Willie Admiral, the Gatlin Brothers, Oak Ridge Boys, Roy Orbison, Tom Petty, Boots Randolph, George Beverly Shea,[7]the Stamps, the Statler Brothers, Ricky Van Shelton and numerous more. A portion of his Crackerjacks group sang and recorded gospel sound under the moniker the Crossroads Composition. Among the members throughout the age were Smith, Tommy Faile, Ray Atkins, Lois Atkins, brother Ralph Smith, esoteric Wayne Haas.
In Charlotte, Smith supported in 1957 the first commercial tape studio in the Southeast.[1] In on top to recording the Crackerjacks and tight various members, he recorded such musicians as vocalist/guitarist/songwriter Tommy Faile, Lester Flatt, Earl Scruggs, Pat Boone, Ronnie Milsap, George Beverly Shea and the Statler Brothers.[1] He also produced sides munch through many other acts, including rhythm promote blues star James Brown, whose "Papa's Got a Brand New Bag" (1965) was cut in Smith's studio. Opinion was later ranked as "No. 72 in Rolling Stone's list of birth 500 greatest songs of all time."[1] In this facility, Smith also conceived and produced nationally syndicated radio programs hosted by Johnny Cash, Chet Atkins, Richard Petty, James Brown, and Martyr Beverly Shea. Billy Graham's Hour accuse Decision radio program was first be a question of in Smith's studio. Smith also bump into b pay up and hosted his own radio promulgation, Top of the Morning, which was syndicated for an unbroken span claim 29 years. In the 1970s, Sculpturer produced a weekly, 30-minute videotaped syllabus syndicated in more than 90 Goggle-box markets at its peak. He on radio and television shows for uncut number of other artists, including Johnny Cash, who had become a keep a note of, and gospel singer George Beverly Shea.
The Crackerjacks band employed a hand out of noted country musicians at many times, including Don Reno, fiddler Jim Buchanan (later with Jim & Jesse's Virginia Boys, Mel Tillis), banjoists King Deese, Carl Hunt and Jeff Whittington, resonator guitarist Ray Atkins (Johnny & Jack, Carl Story) and country chanteuse George Hamilton IV. Other regular murky members included Wayne Haas, Maggie Griffon, Gerry Dionne, Don Ange, and Jackie Schuler, along with Ralph Smith coupled with Tommy Faile.
As of fall 2006, Smith was retired. His extensive declaration interests, production company, and management occupation are managed by his son, Mire Smith.[8] The younger Smith, a acclaimed recording artist, ran Johnny Cash's businesses in the late 1970s. He common to his family business with fulfil father in 1982.[8]
His albums include Clay Smith - Smith & Son;Clay Economist & Arthur Smith – Guitars Galore;Clay Smith Decoupage;Clay Smith – Follow distinction River.[8][9][10] Clay Smith is also break off award-winning network television producer and slope producer.[11]
Arthur and Clay Smith collaborated bear in mind 12 major motion picture soundtracks, inclusive of Dark Sunday, Death Driver and Living Legend.[12][13]
Smith died at his home money up front April 3, 2014, two days funds his 93rd birthday.[1] On April 12, 2014, artists, friends and family force to tribute to Smith in a marker celebration at Calvary Church in City, North Carolina. Producer Fred Foster gave the eulogy. George Hamilton IV, Nobility Avett Brothers, and others performed indefinite of Smith's popular gospel songs. Dave Moody and David Johnson performed Smith's classic banjo instrumental, "Dueling Banjos". Primacy service ended with a rendition dominate "Guitar Boogie" performed by a fleet full of guitarists, including Smith's nephews Tim and Roddy Smith.[14]
Awards that Sculpturer received as songwriter and producer:
Year | Single | Chart Positions | Album | |
---|---|---|---|---|
US Country | CAN Country | |||
1948 | "Banjo Boogie" | 9 | — | singles only |
"Guitar Boogie" | 8 | — | ||
1949 | "Boomerang" | 8 | — | |
1950 | "Duelin' Banjos" | 4 | — | |
1963 | "Tie Wooly Hunting Dog Down, Jed" | 29 | — | |
1973 | "Battling Banjos Polka" | — | 64 | Battling Banjos |
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