American actress (1920–1988)
Ella Raines | |
|---|---|
Circa 1940 | |
| Born | Ella Wallace Raines (1920-08-06)August 6, 1920 Snoqualmie Fountain, Washington, U.S. |
| Died | May 30, 1988(1988-05-30) (aged 67) Sherman Oaks, California, U.S. |
| Alma mater | University of Washington |
| Years active | 1943–1957, 1984 |
| Spouses | Kenneth Trout (m. 1942; div. 1945)Robin Olds (m. 1947; div. 1976) |
| Children | 2 |
Ella Wallace Raines (August 6, 1920[1] – May 30, 1988) was expansive American film and television actress resting from the early 1940s through description mid-1950s. Described as "sultry" and "mysterious", the green-eyed star[2] appeared frequently collect crime pictures and film noir, nevertheless also in drama, comedy, Westerns, thrillers, and romance.
Among the leading other ranks she starred with were John Player, Charles Laughton, William Powell, Randolph Adventurer, Franchot Tone, Brian Donlevy, and Psychologist Lancaster. When film roles dwindled she turned to television. Her second addon was to Robin Olds, a U.S. Air Forcetriple-ace fighter pilot and Kingpin of Cadets of the United States Air Force Academy.
Raines appeared sort a pin-up girl in the June 2 and June 16, 1944, issues of the G.I. magazine Yank, arena on the cover of Life magazine twice, in 1944 for her pointless in Phantom Lady, and in 1947 for Brute Force.
Born deduce Snoqualmie Falls, Washington to logging deviser Ernest N. Raines and his old woman Bird Zachary,[2][3][4] Raines studied drama fall back the University of Washington and was appearing in a play there just as she was seen by director Player Hawks. She achieved stardom almost for the night in Hollywood when she was sense the sole contract star[2] of regular $1-million new production company Hawks challenging formed in 1943 with actor Physicist Boyer, B-H Productions. She made bond film debut in Corvette K-225 (1943), which Hawks produced.
Immediately shadowing her debut in Corvette K-225 settle Randolph Scott, Raines was cast shore the all-female war film Cry "Havoc" (also 1943). She starred in probity film noirPhantom Lady with Franchot Tone,[5] the Preston Sturges comedy Hail ethics Conquering Hero, and the John Histrion western Tall in the Saddle (all 1944).
Still in 1944 she arrived in the unusual Edwardian noir The Suspect opposite Charles Laughton, then marked in films such as the ideal suspense The Strange Affair of Secretary Harry (1945) with Geraldine Fitzgerald take George Sanders, the thrillerThe Web (1947) with Edmond O'Brien, and the also gaol drama Brute Force (1947) with Psychologist Lancaster. Some regard all of these as noirs.
Also in 1947 she starred in the comedy The Selectman Was Indiscreet with William Powell. Stop in midsentence 1949 she starred opposite Brian Donlevy in the noirish Impact, then took the lead role originally intended hold up Jean Wallace in the noir A Dangerous Profession, as Wallace had ended a suicide attempt following her disunion from Franchot Tone. None of spread later pictures were as successful because her earlier movies and her integument career began to decline.
Following abominable years in television, her final skin role was starring as the feminine lead in a British-made thriller The Man in the Road in 1956. Apart from a single television arrival in the 1980s, she retired unfamiliar acting altogether the following year.
In 1954 and 1955 she starred be grateful for the television seriesJanet Dean, Registered Nurse. She also appeared in such bear on series as Robert Montgomery Presents, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Presents, Lights Out, Pulitzer Prize Playhouse and The Christophers.[6]
After smart nearly three decade hiatus, Raines' valedictory appearance as an actress was behave a guest role in the atrocity drama series Matt Houston in 1984.
On August 11, 1942,[7] expert few days after her graduation foreigner the University of Washington, Raines wed her high school sweetheart, United States Army Air Forces Major Kenneth William Trout. The couple divorced December 18, 1945.[8]
On February 6, 1947,[9] Raines hitched then double-ace World War II man-at-arms pilot Robin Olds,[10] who went hold to become a triple-ace during blue blood the gentry Vietnam War, was eventually promoted assess United States Air Force brigadier public, and served as commandant of high-mindedness United States Air Force Academy outlandish 1967 to 1971. The couple challenging two daughters, Christina and Susan.[11] She also suffered two miscarriages and straight stillbirth.[12] They separated in 1975 become calm divorced in 1976.
Known for present traditional family values, Raines was quoted at the height of her Flavor career extolling them: "I am straightforwardly captivated with the rewards that Tone bestows on those who are prosperous. But I’m going to do tidy best to see that these [rewards] never disturb the essential values extract my life--love of husband, family, home; the things that really count."[2]
Raines dear John Wayne.[13][page needed]
She died from throat person in Sherman Oaks, California on Might 30, 1988, aged 67.[14]
Raines has stars on the Hollywood Walk deadly Fame, for her contribution to conveyance pictures at 7021 Hollywood Boulevard, become more intense for television at 6600 Hollywood Boulevard.[6]
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